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Test Code LAB113 Phosphorus, Plasma or Serum

Reporting Title

Phosphorus

Methodology

Roche Diagnostics, Phosphomolybdate, Ultra Violet- RMH, GMC, DH, DMH, GMH, WECC, PMH, GCMH, BH, OBH, MGH, MH, HMH, SH

Low phosphorus occurs with hypoparathyroidism, vitamin D intoxication, and renal failure. Elevated levels occur with rickets, hyperparathyroidism, and Fanconi syndrome.

 

VWH Lab Only:

PHS reagent, in conjunction with SYNCHRON LX® System(s), UniCel® DxC 860i System(s) and SYNCHRON® Systems Multi Calibrator, is intended for the quantitative determination of inorganic phosphorus concentration in human serum, plasma or urine.

Performing Laboratory

OhioHealth Laboratory Services- RMH, GMC, DH, DMH, MGH, OBH, MH, SH, GCMH, BH, WECC, PMH and VWH Core Laboratories

Specimen Requirements

Collection Instructions:

1. Serum and Plasma gel tubes should be centrifuged within 2 hours of collection.

2. Red-top tubes should be centrifuged and aliquoted within 2 hours of collection.

 

Submit only 1 of the following specimens:

Preferred:

Serum

Draw blood in a gold-top serum gel tube(s). Spin down and send 1 mL of serum refrigerated.

Note:

1. A speckled-top serum gel tube (s) or a plain, red-top tube(s) is also acceptable.

2. Indicate serum on request form.

3. Label specimen appropriately (serum).

 

Alternate (Preferred for VWH Lab): 

Plasma

Draw blood in a mint green-top (heparin) gel tube(s). Spin down and send 1 mL of heparinized plasma refrigerated.

Note: 

1. Indicate plasma on request form.

2. Label specimen appropriately (plasma).

VWH Lab: 

3. Tubes of blood are to be kept closed at all times and in a vertical position. It is recommended that the serum or plasma be physically separated from contact with cells within two hours from the time of collection.

4. Separated serum or plasma should not remain at room temperature longer than 8 hours. If assays are not completed within 8 hours, serum or plasma should be stored at +2°C to +8°C for up to 48 hrs. 

 

Roche Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time
Serum or plasma Refrigerated 4 days
  Ambient  24 hours
  Frozen  12 months

 

 

Specimen Transport Temperature

Refrigerate/Ambient OK/Frozen OK

Reference Values

Males

0-10 days:  4.5-9.0 mg/dL

11 days-24 months:  4.5-6.7 mg/dL

25 months-12 years:  4.5-5.5 mg/dL

13-60 years:  2.7-4.5 mg/dL

≥61 years:  2.3-3.7 mg/dL

Females

0-10 days:  4.5-9.0 mg/dL

11 days-24 months:  4.5-6.7 mg/dL

25 months-12 years:  4.5-5.5 mg/dL

13-60 years:  2.7-4.5 mg/dL

≥61 years:  2.8-4.1 mg/dL

Critical value <1.0 mg/dL

Alerting category: Always called within 1hour

 

VWH Lab Only: 

2.5 – 4.6 mg/dL

Critical Value: >12 mg/dL

Day(s) Test Set Up

Monday through Sunday; Continuously

Test Classification and CPT Coding

84100

VWH Lab: 84105