Test Code LAB46 Ethyl Alcohol, Plasma or Serum
Reporting Title
Ethyl Alcohol
Methodology
Roche Diagnostics at RMH, GMC, DH, DMH, GMH, GCMH, WECC, PMH, OBH, MGH, MH, HMH, SH, SMC
Note: This test is for medical use only. No chain-of-custody for legal purposes.
VWH Lab Only:
ETOH reagent, when used in conjunction with SYNCHRON LX® System(s), UniCel® DxC 860i System(s) and SYNCHRON® Systems ETOH Calibrator, is intended for quantitative determination of ethyl alcohol concentration in human serum, plasma, urine, or treated whole blood.
Performing Laboratory
OhioHealth Laboratory Services- RMH, GMC, DH, DMH, GMH, MGH, HMH, OBH, MH, SH, GCMH, WECC, BH, PMC, SMC and VWH
Specimen Requirements
Submit only 1 of the following specimens:
Preferred:
Plasma
Draw blood in a mint green-top (Lithium Heparin) gel tube(s). Spin down and send the entire spun tube for testing. Do not open the tube and expose the sample to air. Avoid hemolysis.
Also acceptable: grey-top (potassium oxalate/sodium fluoride) tube
Note: 1. Do not use alcohol or other volatile disinfectants to cleanse venipuncture site. Use aqueous ZEPHIRAN®, aqueous merthiolate, or povidone-iodine instead.
2. N-propanol and N-butanol will interfere with the assay.
3. Indicate plasma on request form.
4. Label specimen appropriately (plasma).
NOTE: Lithium Heparin and/or Sodium Heparin may be used on the Grady and the Marion Campus
Alternate:
Serum
Draw blood in a gold-top serum gel tube(s). Spin down and send the entire spun tube for testing. Do not open and expose serum to air. Avoid hemolysis.
Note:
1. Do not use alcohol or other volatile disinfectants to cleanse venipuncture site. Use aqueous ZEPHIRAN®, aqueous merthiolate, or povidone-iodine instead.
2. N-propanol and N-butanol will interfere with the assay.
3. A speckled-top serum gel tube (s) or a plain, red-top tube(s) is also acceptable.
3. Indicate serum on request form.
4. Label specimen appropriately (serum).
VWH Lab Only:
- Tubes of blood are to be kept closed at all times and in a vertical position. It is recommended that the serum or plasma be physically separated from contact with cells within two hours from the time of collection.
- Samples should be analyzed without delay and immediately after opening the sample tube. Precautions should be taken to prevent alcohol evaporation from calibrators, controls and samples.
- Do not freeze. Ambient specimens are stable for 8 hrs and refrigerated samples are stable for 48 hrs.
Roche Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
---|---|---|
Serum or plasma | Refrigerated | 2 weeks tightly closed |
Ambient | 2 days tightly closed | |
Frozen | 4 weeks tightly closed |
Specimen Transport Temperature
Refrigerate: OK
Ambient NO
Frozen NO
Reference Values
Less than 10 mg/dL
Critical value >400 mg/dL
Alerting category: first instance within 1 hour
VWH Lab Only:
Normal range: < 10 mg/dl
Levels of 300 mg/dL (65.1 mmol/L) have been reported to cause coma, and levels of ≥ 400 mg/dL (86.8 mmol/L) may cause death.
Day(s) Test Set Up
Monday through Sunday; Continuously
Test Classification and CPT Coding
82077