Test Code LAB96 Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH), Plasma or Serum
Reporting Title
LDH
Methodology
Roche Diagnostics, Enzymatic - RMH, GMC, DH, DMH, DHC, BH, OBH, MGH, PMH, MH, SH
LDH is present in many tissues, especially heart, liver, muscle, and kidneys. LDH is elevated with megaloblastic anemia, disseminated carcinoma, shock, muscular disorders, nephrotic syndrome, cirrhosis, myocardial infarction, and many other conditions.
VWH Lab Only:
LD reagent, when used in conjunction with SYNCHRON LX® System(s), UniCel® DxC 860i System(s), is intended for the quantitative determination of Lactate Dehydrogenase activity in human serum or plasma.
Performing Laboratory
OhioHealth Laboratory Services-RMH, GMC, DH, DMH, MGH,OBH, MH, SH, BH, PMH and VWH Core Laboratories
Specimen Requirements
Submit only 1 of the following specimens:
Preferred:
Serum
Draw blood in a gold-top serum gel tube(s). Spin down and send 1 mL of serum refrigerated.
Note:
1. A speckled-top serum gel tube (s) or a plain, red-top tube(s) is also acceptable.
2. Indicate serum on request form.
3. Label specimen appropriately (serum).
Alternate (Preferred for VWH Lab):
Plasma
Draw blood in a mint green-top (heparin) gel tube(s). Spin down and send 1 mL of heparinized plasma refrigerated.
Note:
1. Indicate plasma on request form.
2. Label specimen appropriately (plasma).
VWH Lab:
3. Tubes of blood are to be kept closed at all times and in a vertical position. It is recommended that the serum or plasma be physically separated from contact with cells within two hours from the time of collection.
4. Refrigerated or frozen samples are not recommended. Ambient samples are stable for 8 hrs and refrigerated samples are stable for 48 hrs.
Roche Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
---|---|---|
Serum or plasma | Refrigerated | 4 days |
Ambient | 7 days | |
Frozen | 6 weeks |
Specimen Transport Temperature
Refrigerate: OK
Ambient: OK
Frozen: NO
Reference Values
0-4 days: 290-775 U/L
5-10 days: 545-2,000 U/L
11 days-24 months: 180-430 U/L
25 months-12 years: 110-295 U/L
>13 years: 100-250 U/L
VWH Lab:
100 – 190 IU/L
Day(s) Test Set Up
Monday through Sunday; Continuously
Test Classification and CPT Coding
83615