Test Code SFEC Iron and Total Iron-Binding Capacity, Serum
Ordering Guidance
The recommended primary test for assessment of iron deficiency is serum ferritin. Order FERR1 / Ferritin, Serum.
Additional Testing Requirements
Although measurement of serum iron, total iron-binding capacity, and percent saturation should not be used as primary testing for iron deficiency, they may be helpful when used in conjunction with ferritin and soluble transferrin receptor, especially in patients with inflammation. Order both FERR1 / Ferritin, Serum; and STFR / Soluble Transferrin Receptor (sTfR), Serum with this test.
Specimen Required
Patient Preparation:
1. Fasting (12 hours)
2. For 24 hours before collection, patient should not take iron-containing supplements.
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)
Container/Tube:
Preferred: Serum gel
Acceptable: Red top
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 1 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Draw blood before noon (preferred).
2. Within 2 hours of collection, serum gel tubes should be centrifuged.
3. Within 2 hours of collection, red-top tubes should be centrifuged, and the serum aliquoted into a plastic vial.
Useful For
Screening for chronic iron overload diseases, particularly hereditary hemochromatosis
Screening for iron deficiency as the cause of anemia
Monitoring treatment for iron deficiency anemia
This test should not be used as the primary test for iron deficiency.
Profile Information
Test ID | Reporting Name | Available Separately | Always Performed |
---|---|---|---|
IRON | Iron | No | Yes |
TIBC | Total Iron Binding Capacity | No | Yes |
SAT | Percent Saturation | No | Yes |
Testing Algorithm
For more information see Hereditary Hemochromatosis Algorithm.
Special Instructions
Method Name
IRON: Colorimetric Assay
TIBC: Turbidity/Calculation
SAT: Calculation
Reporting Name
Iron and Total Fe Binding Cap, SSpecimen Type
SerumSpecimen Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 7 days | |
Frozen | 180 days |
Reference Values
IRON
Males: 50-150 mcg/dL
Females: 35-145 mcg/dL
TOTAL IRON-BINDING CAPACITY
250-400 mcg/dL
PERCENT SATURATION
14-50%
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Sunday
Report Available
Same day/1 to 2 daysPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterTest Classification
This test has been cleared, approved, or is exempt by the US Food and Drug Administration and is used per manufacturer's instructions. Performance characteristics were verified by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements.CPT Code Information
83540-Iron
83550-Iron-binding capacity
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
SFEC | Iron and Total Fe Binding Cap, S | 50190-8 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
SAT | Percent Saturation | 2502-3 |
IRON | Iron | 2498-4 |
TIBC | Total Iron Binding Capacity | 2500-7 |