Test Code Tests ordered in Immunology Lab - LAB93900 Leukemia/Lymphoma Immunophenotyping, Flow Cytometry
Reporting Title
Immunophenotyping by Flow Cytometry for Leukemia/Lymphoma and Sarcoidosis
Methodology
BD Biosciences, FACS Lyric, Flow Cytometry
Useful to determine acute lymphocytic leukemias, acute myelocytic leukemias, malignant lymphoma, and T- or B-cell chronic lymphoproliferative disorders. Also useful as an aid for differential diagnosis of sarcoidosis (send bronchoalveolar lavage [BAL] specimen).
Performing Laboratory
OhioHealth Laboratory Services-RMH Special Testing
Specimen Requirements
Submit only 1 of the following specimens:
Specimen must be received within 24 hours of collection.
Bone Marrow
Collect bone marrow aspirate in a lavender-top (EDTA) tube(s) or a green-top (heparin) tube(s). Mix by gently inverting 8 times. Include a bone marrow aspirate smear with specimen. Forward promptly at ambient temperature only. Do not refrigerate. Specimen cannot be frozen.
Note: 1. The following information is required on request form for processing:
A. Collection date and time
B. Pertinent clinical history
C. Clinical or morphologic suspicion
D. CBC and manual differential results from same collection. If not received, CBC and manual differential will be performed at an additional charge.
2. Indicate bone marrow on request form.
3. Label specimen appropriately (bone marrow).
4. Please complete and submit a “Hematopathology Request Form” with the specimen.
Fluid from Serous Effusion
Volume of fluid is cellularity dependent. Usually 20 mL of fluid is sufficient. Smaller volumes are acceptable with high cellularity. With very low cellularity, immunophenotyping may not be successful. Forward promptly at refrigerated temperature. Specimen cannot be frozen.
Note: 1. The following information is required on request form for processing:
A. Collection date and time
B. Pertinent clinical history
C. Clinical or morphologic suspicion
2. Indicate fluid type on request form.
3. Label specimen appropriately (fluid type).
4. Please complete and submit a “Hematopathology Request Form” with the specimen.
Peripheral Blood
Draw blood in a lavender-top (EDTA) tube(s), and send EDTA whole blood. Mix by gently inverting 8 times. Forward unprocessed peripheral whole blood promptly at ambient temperature only. Do not refrigerate. Specimen cannot be frozen.
Note: 1. The following information is required on request form for processing:
A. Draw date and time
B. Pertinent clinical history
C. Clinical or morphologic suspicion
D. CBC and manual differential results from same collection. If not received, CBC and manual differential will be performed at an additional charge.
2. Indicate whole blood on request form.
3. Label specimen appropriately (whole blood).
4. Please complete and submit a “Hematopathology Request Form” with the specimen.
Spinal Fluid
Volume of fluid is cellularity dependent. Usually 1 mL to 1.5 mL of spinal fluid is sufficient. Smaller volumes are acceptable with high cellularity. If cell count is <10 cell/µL, send a larger volume if possible. With very low cellularity, the immunophenotyping may not be successful. Refrigerate specimen after collection, and send specimen refrigerated. Specimen cannot be frozen.
Note: 1. The following information is required on request form for processing:
A. Collection date and time
B. Spinal fluid cell and differential counts
C. Pertinent clinical history
D. Clinical or morphologic suspicion
2. Indicate spinal fluid on request form.
3. Label specimen appropriately (spinal fluid).
4. Please complete and submit a “Hematopathology Request Form” with the specimen.
Surgical Specimen (Including Fine-Needle Aspiration)
Place specimen in a screw-capped, sterile container with 15 mL of Hank’s balanced salt solution or RPMI. Refrigerate specimen after collection, and send specimen refrigerated. Specimen cannot be frozen. Maintain sterility and forward promptly.
Note: 1. The following information is required on request form for processing:
A. Collection date and time
B. Pertinent clinical history
C. Clinical or morphologic suspicion
2. Indicate type of specimen on request form.
3. Label specimen appropriately (type of specimen).
4. Please complete and submit a “Hematopathology Request Form” with the specimen.
Specimen Transport Temperature
Bone Marrow, Peripheral Blood: Ambient YES/Refrigerate NO/Frozen NO
Serous Effusion Fluid, Spinal Fluid, Surgical Specimens: Refrigerate YES/Frozen NO/Ambient NO
Reference Values
An interpretation of the immunophenotyping results will be provided by a hematopathologist.
Day(s) Test Set Up
Monday through Saturday day shift only
Test Classification and CPT Coding
TECHNICAL
88164 - flow cytometry, 1 marker
88165 - flow cytometry, each additional marker
PROFESSIONAL
88167 - flow cytometry, read for 2 to 8 markers
88168 - flow cytometry, read for 9 to 15 markers
88169 - flow cytometry, read for 16 or more markers
Cautions
This test and its performance characteristics were developed and determined by OhioHealth Laboratory Services. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration. The FDA does not require this test to go through premarket FDA review.
This test is used for clinical purposes. This test should not be regarded as investigational or for research. This laboratory is certified under the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA) as qualified to perform high complexity clinical laboratory testing.